California regulators have approved a deal under which AES will install and commission two battery systems totaling 37.5 MW for San Diego Gas & Electric Company (SDG&E) at two substations in San Diego County.
AES plans to supply the fourth generation of its Advancion energy storage solution. While the system works with a variety of battery types, SDG&E states that it will incorporate lithium ion batteries for the two sites in Escondido and El Cajon, which will be 30 MW and 7.5 MW in capacity respectively.
SDG&E will own and operate both systems.
The California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) has ordered SDG&E to procure 165 MW of energy storage by 2020. In May CPUC expanded on this by ordering Southern California utilities to fast-track procurement of energy storage to meet regional reliability needs, and SDG&E is currently in the process of a competitive solicitation to procure more storage.
The batteries will also help to integrate greater amounts of renewables, and SDG&E plans to charge the batteries during time where there is an abundance of solar and wind. The high portion of solar on the California grid is exacerbating the problem of the duck curve, where daytime peak demand is depressed by high levels of solar, which leads to a sharp rise in demand as the sun sets.
Of Californias three large investor-owned utilities, SDG&E is the one that has incorporated the most renewable energy. In 2014 renewables represented 36% of generation procured by SDG&E, well in advance of the previous 33% by 2020 requirement. The utility is expecting to get 43% of its power from renewables in 2020, which puts it ahead of schedule to meet the states current 50% by 2030 mandate.
SDG&E also has the most behind-the-meter solar, and this summer was the first of the IOUs to hit utility-specific caps for the first net metering program. This triggers the shift to net metering 2.0, include a move to time-of-use rates.
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