Winter Edition – Gold standard – 12-2023

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Winter Edition – Gold standard – 12-2023
2023
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2023

Innovation doesn’t occur without challenges. Reports of broken module glass with no obvious cause have begun to crop up at large PV projects. In this edition, pv magazine examines what the root causes could be and why new testing methods could be key to unlocking a solution.
We get to grips with green hydrogen in the European Union. The first power-purchase agreement (PPA) for hydrogen production was signed in late 2022, but what might the future hold for this relatively new sector? Things are moving fast and EU policymakers’ desire to see hydrogen production scaled up raises plenty of questions around solar co-location and PPAs.
As utility-scale solar installations accelerate, one consequence is increased pressure on an already tight labor market. In the US state of Arizona, a recent robotics trial reveals how increased automation has potential to free up qualified staff to carry out more complex tasks.

Other topics in this issue:

  • Module rollercoaster: Examining the market as per watt prices take another dip
  • Snub me tender: Could Indian government action lead to utilities conducting their own procurement?
  • Australia’s battery balancing act: Geology meets ecology in the drive for mineral resources Down Under
  • Recycling polysilicon: Big challenges for manufacturers, material suppliers and more
  • Building bridges: A close look at Italian module manufacturer FuturaSun’s Chinese expansion
  • Decarbonizing disaster response: A growing role for solar in a crisis
  • Famine to feast: Looking back over China’s solar rebound in 2023 and the prospects for 2024

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Excerpt from the magazine

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Solar slows but heat pumps set to grow

UK-based solar distributors are grappling with module oversupply just like their European peers, but the British market also has characteristics distinct from the European Union. To get the inside track, pv magazine spoke with Jamie Vaux, commercial director for Midsummer Energy.
Matthew Lynas
Dec 05, 2023
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Ambitious EU targets for green hydrogen

The pivotal role of green hydrogen in decarbonizing the economy is unquestioned but how should projects be sizing electrolyzers and green electricity supply? Everoze Partner Alexia Chappond describes several scenarios taking shape in projects that are currently under development.
pv magazine
Dec 05, 2023
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Temper tantrum

Reports of broken module glass with no obvious cause have begun to crop up at large PV projects. Module design, glass manufacturing, and interactions in the field between modules and trackers are at play and a clear solution has yet to emerge. Early signs suggest an update to certification standards may be needed, as industry stakeholders tell Mark Hutchins.
Mark Hutchins
Dec 05, 2023
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Famine to feast: China’s solar market in 2023

China’s solar industry rebounded in 2023 after years of pandemic-related sluggishness. As the year draws to a close, Vincent Shaw looks back at key highlights of 2023 and considers the prospects for 2024.
Vincent Shaw
Dec 05, 2023
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Decarbonizing disaster response

Diesel generators have been the workhorse of disaster relief for decades but as the frequency of extreme weather events rises, so do calls to decarbonize the emergency response. Sustainability may not be the only benefit to using solar in a crisis, as pv magazine discovers.
Matthew Lynas
Dec 05, 2023
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Test success for robot inspector

Utility-scale installations are accelerating while labor shortages prompt the industry to explore alternative strategies for delivering and operating solar plants. Utility-scale solar construction company McCarthy Building Companies, and robotics company OnSight Technology, recently teamed up to test a robotic tool to inspect field components.
pv magazine
Dec 05, 2023
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Competition heats up

Oversupply is hitting some solar manufacturers hard but grid constraints and labor shortages are unlikely to hold the solar industry back in 2024.
pv magazine
Dec 05, 2023
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Artificial opportunities

Artificial intelligence (AI) is hot right now and is finding central applications in homes and businesses as they move from simple grid connections to self-generation, energy storage, electric vehicle (EV) charging, and load-shifting revenue streams. With AI everywhere, what’s the difference between advanced control via simple algorithms, and true intelligence?
Tristan Rayner
Dec 05, 2023
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Innovation shines in challenging time

  Records tumble but not always for the right reasons. Twenty twenty-three has been another banner year for the solar industry and the numbers speak for themselves. Optimistic solar deployment forecasts tip global installations to exceed 400 GW in 2023. In an outcome that would’ve seemed impossible only a handful of years ago, a single […]
Jonathan Gifford
Dec 05, 2023
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Snub me tender

The Indian government has introduced a mechanism to prevent utilities from cherry-picking the most attractive solar power prices from publicly tendered projects. Vinay Rustagi, a senior director for consultancy Crisil, says that the change could result in utilities snubbing central government tenders as they may find it preferable to conduct their own procurement.
pv magazine
Dec 05, 2023
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PPAs offer protection

Europe is witnessing a surge in power purchase agreements (PPAs). Over the past four years, the number of European PPA transactions has trebled. More than 180 deals were signed in 2022 alone and the trend is expected to continue, especially for solar projects, says IB Vogt Power Analyst Sara Fountir Benbrahim.
pv magazine
Dec 05, 2023
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New leadership for a new solar era

As it gears up its advocacy efforts toward the COP28 climate summit, the Global Solar Council (GSC) has announced the appointment of Sonia Dunlop as its new chief executive officer (CEO). With a career spanning the PV industry, renewables policy, and climate change finance, Dunlop hopes to grow the GSC and strengthen its role in driving solar power growth.
Marija Maisch
Dec 05, 2023
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Cracking cell defect detection

After years of improving quality standards, solar cell cracking appears to be on the rise again, perhaps due to new manufacturers entering the sector. Clean Energy Associates’ (CEA) senior engineering manager Claire Kearns-McCoy considers ways to stop the rot.
pv magazine
Dec 05, 2023
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UP: Greener polysilicon

It is not only solar module manufacturers that need to reduce their carbon footprint. The same applies to their material suppliers, not least polysilicon producers, given the emissions associated with the earliest stages of solar manufacturing.
Mark Hutchins
Dec 05, 2023
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pv magazine test: October 2023 results

George Touloupas, senior director of technology and quality for Clean Energy Associates (CEA), analyzes the October 2023 energy-yield results from the outdoor testing field in Xi’an, China.
pv magazine
Dec 05, 2023
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Australia’s battery balancing act

Australia is geologically equipped to become a battery critical-minerals hub but the nation is stumbling upon sticky structural issues. Sensitive diplomatic and trade ties, delicate forests and ecosystems, and a devotion to free markets and small government are among the major hurdles, writes Bella Peacock.
Bella Peacock
Dec 05, 2023
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Module rollercoaster takes another dip

As solar module prices continue to fall, pvXchange.com founder Martin Schachinger predicts a resurgence in demand in the near term and suggests how the European market could be better protected from future volatility.
pv magazine
Dec 05, 2023
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Lackluster performance for US solar stocks

The Invesco Solar ETF (exchange-traded fund) TAN continued on its negative trajectory in October 2023, significantly under-performing relative to the S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA). Jesse Pichel, of Roth Capital Partners, explores some of the latest developments in the US market.
pv magazine
Dec 05, 2023
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Final thought: Can pigs fly?

By Christian Peter, managing director of Solarlab Aiko Europe.
pv magazine
Dec 05, 2023
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Staying on top of traceability

Today, it is not enough for solar site developers, owners, and lenders to have internal environmental, social, and corporate and governance (ESG) metrics or corporate social responsibility (CSR) policies. Now they must trust, as well as verify, their partners’ ESG metrics and CSR policies, especially regarding labor practices. James Whittemore, senior manager for quality assurance and quality control at Enertis Applus, offers a guide to best practice.
pv magazine
Dec 05, 2023
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Building bridges between East and West

Italian module manufacturer FuturaSun has big expansion plans in China, with the first phase of a 15 GW silicon cell fab due online in Huai’an in the first quarter of 2024, in addition to 1 GW of module production in Taizhou. Erik Eikelboom, technical adviser to FuturaSun, offers a closer look at the project.
pv magazine
Dec 05, 2023
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Europe’s subsidy conundrum

On Nov. 6, the European Solar PV Industry Alliance (ESIA) published a recommendation paper in which it set out how its members envisage a European support scheme to foster the development of European solar. What chance does it have of actually achieving its goals? Götz Fischbeck delivers an assessment.
pv magazine
Dec 05, 2023
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The writing’s on the wall for p-type

The shift from positively doped, “p-type” to negatively doped, “n-type” solar technology has sparked manufacturing expansion, says S&P Global’s Jessica Jin.
pv magazine
Dec 05, 2023
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The pv magazine Awards

Another year in the solar and energy storage industries has swept past, meaning another 12 months of innovation and challenge; of great leaps in performance and the addition of new capabilities; of hurdles overcome and opportunities grasped; and of relentless competition on cost. This is all demonstrated in the winners of the pv magazine Awards for 2023, which includes, for the first time, a projects category which proved extremely popular with entrants.
pv magazine
Dec 05, 2023
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Agreeing on green hydrogen

In November 2022, Germany’s Energie Baden Württemberg and steelmaker Salzgitter Group signed one of Europe’s first power purchase agreements (PPAs) for hydrogen production. More have followed and with the European Union introducing rules to govern green hydrogen, an industry is planning for its future.
Sergio Matalucci
Dec 05, 2023

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