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Longi unveils 27.27%-efficient heterojunction back-contact solar cell built with improved laser processing
Researchers from Longi and Yangzhou University developed a laser-based manufacturing strategy to mitigate shock-wave-induced damage in HJT back-contact solar cells, improving passivation stability and device performance. The approach yields a certified 27.27% efficient solar cell and provides an industrially viable pathway toward ultra-high-efficiency photovoltaic fabrication.
Production not politics, capex not capacity – the new metrics defining U.S. solar manufacturing
The landscape for solar PV manufacturing in the United States is set to move from bystander-curiosity to manufacturing-scrutiny. Finlay Coville explores how this transition has come about, why the existing analysis of the manufacturing space has been largely superficial until now, and what tracking a capital expenditure (capex) heavy manufacturing sector looks like in practice.
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UNSW, Trina Solar design silver-free back contact PV cell with screen-printed aluminum contacts
Researchers from UNSW and Trina Solar developed a silver-free silicon tunnel-back-contact solar cell using dual-polarity screen-printed aluminum contacts on poly-Si/SiOx passivated structures with optimized firing and specialized aluminum-silicon (Al-Si) pastes. The approach enables low-resistance contacts and reduced silver use, but efficiency is still limited by higher Al/Si interfacial recombination, highlighting the need for further contact and interface optimization.
Chinese scientists improve kesterite solar cell efficiency with potassium fluoride
A Chinese team improved kesterite solar cell efficiency using potassium fluoride (KF) treatment to optimize absorber quality and interface properties. The best device reached 8.04% efficiency, with gains driven by reduced interface defects and improved carrier management.
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TOYO launches $357 Million, 1.5 GW HJT solar cell factory in Houston
TOYO Co., Ltd. (Nasdaq: TOYO) has announced a $357 million capital investment to construct a 1.5 GW N-type heterojunction (HJT) solar cell manufacturing facility co-located with its existing module plant in the Houston metropolitan area to secure Section 45X tax credits and establish a fully integrated, domestic content-compliant U.S. supply chain.
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