Treasure Islands – 08-2024

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Treasure Islands – 08-2024
2024
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2024

Many of these challenges have practical solutions, as we heard from leading figures including United Nations Under Secretary General Rabab Fatima. The message? Islands, particularly small island developing states, need better financial structures for renewables to thrive. Small can be mighty, and islands are no exception.
Scotland’s Orkney islands have been producing a surplus of renewable energy since 2013, and the region is now looking to green hydrogen production. Nations in the Caribbean are exploring ways to pool demand and better take advantage of their large solar resource, while the island of Montserrat is being touted by scientists from Oxford University as a potential site for geothermal energy and critical materials extraction.

Other topics in this issue:

  • The throes of uncertainty: In the French territory of New Caledonia, solar developers are nervously eyeing the struggling nickel mines that account for much of the region’s energy demand
  • Potential for green lithium: Direct lithium extraction promises greener processing and increased supply, compared to current methods
  • New life for solar panels: 2ndlifesolar explains how it revamps and recycles solar panels
  • Solar harvest in Brazil: Solar provides stable revenue and other benefits for farmers
  • Pillars of solar success: Good quality racking systems are essential for longevity and structural integrity
  • Bright outlook for South Africa: How the formation of a new government could prove transformative for solar

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Excerpt from the magazine

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Orcadian sea power

The North Sea was once the oil capital of Europe but as onshore and offshore wind grows, the Orkney Islands are emerging as a renewables hub at the cutting edge of R&D. Experiments abound in green hydrogen and demand-side flexibility as researchers seek solutions to curtailment.
Matthew Lynas
Aug 12, 2024
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Brazil is harvesting the benefits of solar

Agriculture accounts for 21.5% of Brazil’s gross domestic product and 27% of its emissions. PV companies are now targeting an industry that represents 14% of the nation’s small-scale installations. With credit incentives and growing familiarity with the technology, agribusinesses and solar specialists are discovering new opportunities for collaboration.
Lívia Neves
Aug 12, 2024
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pv magazine test: June 2024 results

George Touloupas, senior director of technology and quality at Clean Energy Associates (CEA), analyzes the June 2024 results from the pv magazine test outdoor installation in Xi’an, China.
pv magazine
Aug 12, 2024
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PERC and TOPCon price parity

The mood in June 2024 at Asia’s centerpiece solar exhibition, SNEC, in Shanghai, was more downbeat than in previous years due to a sustained bear market caused by severe overcapacity, writes OPIS analyst Hanwei Wu. In the intervening weeks, solar supply chain prices have largely stabilized due to industry efforts to address the supply imbalance.
pv magazine
Aug 12, 2024
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Sponsored content: Runergy’s vertical integration helps it achieve supply chain traceability

Adapting to market volatility, Runergy transitioned from its start as a technical services provider to establishing a vertically integrated industrial chain. Tang Jun, president of Runergy, explains how this strategy is not only good for the company but the industry as a whole.
pv magazine
Aug 12, 2024
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A critical junction

Tongwei Solar expects to have more than 100 GW of annual solar cell production capacity in 2024, placing it among the largest of China’s vertically integrated PV manufacturers. pv magazine spoke to Guogiang Xing, chief technology officer of PV business at Tongwei, about the company’s new R&D center in Chengdu, which includes a 1 GW pilot line for upgrades and new products.
Mark Hutchins
Aug 12, 2024
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Eyes on quality across PV and BESS

At this year’s record-breaking SNEC show in Shanghai, pv magazine spoke with Bao Yang, Trina Solar’s president of global marketing. The Changzhou-based manufacturer, now celebrating its 27th anniversary, has built a strong reputation as a top-tier module maker known for its quality and reliability.
Eckhart Gouras
Aug 12, 2024
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A chronicle of solar foretold

Colombia’s Energy and Gas Regulatory Commission (abbreviated to CREG) has announced the results of its February 2024 energy auction under Resolution CREG 101-034A of 2022. The outcomes underscore a strong commitment to solar power in the South American nation.
Luis Ini
Aug 12, 2024
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A tough environment breeds better modules

Solar manufacturers were largely focused on market dynamics at the 2024 SNEC solar trade fair in Shanghai, from June 13 to 15, 2024. InfoLink’s Vikey Zhao takes a closer look at the key factors that are now shaping future PV demand.
pv magazine
Aug 12, 2024
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In the throes of uncertainty

Since May 2024, New Caledonia has been shaken by a new cycle of violence, against a backdrop of social inequality and crisis in the mining sector. While the government had high ambitions for solar, developers are struggling with financing difficulties.
Gwénaëlle Deboutte
Aug 12, 2024
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UP: A second chance

There is hope for the troubled island nation of Haiti. While much of the country’s population live in areas controlled by heavily armed gangs, in the north a solar nonprofit is lighting up schools and homes and proving the value of second-life modules.
Jonathan Gifford
Aug 12, 2024
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Making graphite from CO2

UP Catalyst is an Estonian startup that transforms CO₂ into carbon nanomaterials and graphite for electric vehicle batteries. pv magazine spoke to Sebastian Pohlmann, the company’s chief technology officer.
Carrie Hampel
Aug 12, 2024
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Putting the thin into thin film

Multijunction solar cells exhibit huge potential for higher conversion efficiency, and deposition techniques will be crucial to unlocking the power of perovskite tandem devices.
pv magazine
Aug 12, 2024
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Questioning quality

Does the PV sector need to rethink its approach to quality? Attendees at this year’s pv magazine Focus sessions, part of The smarter E Europe show in Munich, seemed to think so. Experts from fields such as modules and energy storage discussed ways the industry could improve.
Blathnaid O’Dea
Aug 12, 2024
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Small islands, big ambition

The International Conference on Small Island Developing States (SIDS), held once a decade by the United Nations, is key for shaping strategy and development plans for such nations. Following the May 2024 conference in Antigua and Barbuda, pv magazine spoke with Rabab Fatima – under secretary-general and high representative for the least developed countries, landlocked developing countries, and SIDS – about the central role of renewable energy in growing SIDS economies and building resilience to climate change and other challenges.
Mark Hutchins
Aug 12, 2024
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No one is an island

  The first big wave of solar industry events in 2024 is now in our rearview mirror and it was a big one! In Shanghai, the SNEC PV Power show had outgrown its former location and taken its display of cutting-edge PV technology to an even bigger convention center. The smarter E Europe event filled […]
Mark Hutchins
Aug 12, 2024
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Hybrid theory

The Chilean solar market is booming but as curtailment grows, a hybrid approach to generation is gaining ground. Storage project announcements are coming thick and fast as colocation with wind turbines offers cost efficiency and a smoother generation profile. Meanwhile, new capacity mechanism rules could take Chile one step closer to runaway battery growth.
Matthew Lynas
Aug 12, 2024
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In pictures: The smarter E Europe 2024

The smarter E Europe event returned, in June 2024, to Munich, Germany, and broke records as the continent’s largest energy industry platform. pv magazine joined more than 3,000 exhibitors from 55 countries for the three-day exhibition. Our editorial team members from across Europe and beyond were out in force to catch up on the latest developments on the show floor.
pv magazine
Aug 12, 2024
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Tracking changes

Shipment volumes are growing in the global solar tracker market as innovation in project development drives demand. Joe Steveni, of S&P Global Commodity Insights, takes a look at the factors shaping the commercial landscape for trackers, from agrivoltaics and undulating terrain to Indian ambition and the US Inflation Reduction Act (IRA).
pv magazine
Aug 12, 2024
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Final thought: Lighthouse signals progress

By Arieta Gonelevu Rakai, team lead for the International Renewable Energy Agency’s (IRENA) small-island developing states (SIDS) Lighthouses Initiative.
pv magazine
Aug 12, 2024
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Could direct extraction be lithium’s Nirvana?

Amid significant environmental concern about the impact of more widespread lithium mining, various methods of extracting the battery material from brine could offer a cleaner solution – and reignite a historical Cornish industry.
Mark Hutchins
Aug 12, 2024
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Hawaii makes strides toward resilience

Hawaiians are embracing renewable energy and battery storage to cut energy costs, as the islands have the highest average electricity price in the United States. At more than $0.40/kWh, Hawaiians pay almost three times the national average but change will not come without challenges.
Anne Fischer
Aug 12, 2024
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Island opportunities

In June 2024, scientists from Oxford University’s Oxford Martin School headed to Montserrat in the eastern Caribbean as part of a multidisciplinary project investigating the island’s potential for geothermal energy and critical raw materials. pv magazine spoke with Oxford University Professor of Earth Sciences David Pyle about the project and its aims.
Mark Hutchins
Aug 12, 2024
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Pathways to island potential

Islands could lead the energy transition with a little global support. James Elsmoor, founder and director of Island Innovation, explores the obstacles that islands face in moving away from fossil fuels.
pv magazine
Aug 12, 2024
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Tough times for US solar

Residential and utility-scale solar stocks posted double-digit declines in June 2024, with more challenges ahead. A recent US Supreme Court ruling could increase costs for utility-scale businesses while SunPower’s exit from the lease and power purchase agreement (PPA) market poses risks for US dealers. Jesse Pichel, of Roth Capital Partners, explores these key trends.
pv magazine
Aug 12, 2024
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When necessity is the mother of invention

Constrained by geography and a lack of fossil fuel resources, the French outpost of Reunion has long been a test bed for European innovation, with solar power and energy storage being no exception, notes Marion Lafuma of Reuniwatt, a cloud and solar energy yield monitoring specialist.
pv magazine
Aug 12, 2024
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Five-star floating solar

Swimsol’s founder identified the Maldives as ideal for floating solar back in 2009. After developing a prototype in Austria, the company began focusing on the island nation. Daniel Reinhardt, Swimsol’s sales and partner support manager, says that most of its clients are luxury resorts.
Blathnaid O’Dea
Aug 12, 2024
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Caribbean solar still a risky business

PV could make huge inroads into the Caribbean region’s fossil fuel-reliant energy mix but the risk of hurricanes and other extreme weather events means a solution must be found to prohibitive insurance premiums.
Mark Hutchins
Aug 12, 2024
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UP: Breathing new life into old modules

Solar energy is supposed to be an environmentally friendly alternative to fossil fuels but with the industry generating so much waste, the pressure is on to reuse and recycle modules that otherwise enter landfill. Germany’s 2ndlifesolar is one of several companies working on the problem.
Blathnaid O’Dea
Aug 12, 2024
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People power

Lack of space and an abundance of tourists means that deploying solar on Spain’s Balearic and Canary Islands is not easy. pv magazine spoke to dedicated renewables campaigners who persist, mobilizing communities to take the energy transition into their own hands.
Blathnaid O’Dea
Aug 12, 2024
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Our best shot at 100% renewables

With the world’s islands already experiencing some of the worst effects of climate change, much could be learned from their ability to demonstrate the viability of 100% clean energy systems. Greening the Islands’ Gianni Chiannetta examines the case for two islands in the Caribbean Sea and Indian Ocean.
pv magazine
Aug 12, 2024
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Pillars of solar success

The quality of solar racking is essential for the structural integrity and longevity of PV projects. Clean Energy Associates (CEA) colleagues Jörg Althaus and Dutt Du discuss some of the most common defects that can derail tracking system quality and make the case for quality control throughout the supply chain.
pv magazine
Aug 12, 2024
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Cape renewables crusaders

Cape Verde faces huge challenges in transitioning to renewables, as its fragmented power market is spread across nine islands. Despite this, successive governments have been pushing for clean energy to reduce fuel import costs. Investment is increasing, and while wind energy currently leads in installed capacity, the focus is now shifting to solar power.
pv magazine
Aug 12, 2024
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A brighter future for South African solar

Blackouts, debt, and corruption allegations have plagued South Africa’s energy sector in recent years but the formation of a new “government of national unity” could prove positive for solar and the wider renewables industry.
Bryan Groenendaal, Green Building Africa
Aug 12, 2024

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