Mountains to climb – 05-2026

pv magazine Global May issue 2026
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Mountains to climb – 05-2026
2026
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pv magazine Global May 2026 TOC
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Mountains to climb – 05-2026
2026
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2026

Mountains to climb 

Energy security is the topic of the moment, and this month we zoom in on Asia where many nations are reacting to yet another fossil fuel driven energy crisis by turning to solar to provide a cheaper, less conflict-dependent form of generation. 

With damage to fossil fuel production sites across the Gulf region and the Strait of Hormuz remaining closed, global energy markets are taking an unprecedented hit. “Markets are still responding to events as they happen,” said IEEFA analyst Sam Reynolds in this edition, which is packed with expert insight into how vulnerable markets can turn historic fossil fuel dependency into economic strength – and what this might mean for solar. Can oil’s crisis be solar’s gain? 

In keeping with the energy security and resilience theme, the magazine also features in depth coverage of markets like Pakistan, Mongolia and the Philippines. Moving away from Asia, pv magazine Latin America’s Luis Ini reports on Cuba’s energy blackouts and electricity infrastructure issues – and why solar is providing a lifeline to many in a country that is enduring frequent blackouts often lasting 16 hours or more. 

The May magazine also includes a deep dive into how last year’s policy reforms in China have changed project economics by exposing them to the mercies of the market. Yujia Han explores how the policy reset and new spot market approach could affect standalone battery storage bottom lines. Meanwhile, “This round of reform hits solar especially hard”, as pv magazine China’s Vincent Shaw put it in his report. It’s a must read ahead of SNEC 2026 in early June in Shanghai. We’ll see you there! 

Other topics in this issue:

  • Mongolia’s solar opportunity: Mongolia could export electricity via connected grids across China, Russia, Japan and South Korea. 
  • Pakistan’s net metering debacle: Regulatory stumbles amid booming distributed solar generation. 
  • Manufacturing centers: Capital expenditure and technology selection in China, India and the United States. 
  • The best laid plans: Elon Musk’s plans to build 100 GW of PV manufacturing capacity in the United States in three years. 
  • Compressed air energy storage: Compressed air energy storage is appearing in a flurry of record-breaking utility-scale plants. 

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Excerpt from the magazine

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Oil in turmoil, solar stays stable

Soaring energy costs have grabbed headlines around the world the past two months, but prices across the solar supply chain are marching to their own beat, writes Hanwei Wu of OPIS. Oversupply in Asia continues to distort markets, with either sharp price falls or tepid price gains.
OPIS
May 25, 2026
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The backbone of resilient power

Lyren Liu, Chief Commercial Officer, Fox ESS, shares his view on the next stage of the energy transition and the growing role for energy storage.
Mark Hutchins
May 11, 2026
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Integrated ESG

For years, due diligence in solar and battery energy storage systems (BESS) focused on a familiar set of technical and commercial risks: resources, the grid, permitting, contracts, equipment reliability, and financial assumptions. Environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors, despite their obvious influence on asset behavior and value, were often treated as a separate workstream. But that distinction no longer reflects how projects actually perform, argues Ragna Schmidt-Haupt, partner at Everoze.
pv magazine
May 11, 2026
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Long-duration storage on a compressed timeline

For most of its history, not much changed in compressed air energy storage (CAES). The first plant was deployed in 1978, but the technology never really caught on. Now, with a sudden flurry of record-breaking utility-scale plants coming online in China, increased deployment in Europe, North America and Australia, and growing calls to get off gas, might CAES finally have its moment in the sun?
Matthew Lynas
May 11, 2026
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BBDF 2026: financing, grid fees, flexibility and growth

More than 530 delegates from across Europe’s fast-growing battery energy storage system (BESS) sector gathered in Frankfurt for the second annual Battery Business & Development Forum (BBDF), jointly organized by pv magazine and ESS News, Conexio-PSE, and SolarPower Europe. Engaging presentations, lively discussions and the chance to connect with industry leaders from across key markets made this year’s event a major success.
Matthew Lynas
May 11, 2026
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When glass gives way

Instances of cracks in PV module glass started appearing about five years ago. Spontaneous glass breakage is now one of the solar industry’s top issues, but manufacturing pressures and a lack of standards are hindering solutions.
Lior Kahana
May 11, 2026
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Batteries in white containers, with solar panels in the background.

Reshaping storage revenue in Shandong

China’s pioneering electricity spot market offers a case study on what market liberalization might mean for the country’s energy storage revenues. Storage mandates are out and markets are in. With the additional support of a new capacity mechanism, Yujia Han examines what it might mean for standalone battery energy storage system (BESS) revenues.
pv magazine
May 11, 2026
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Conflict as catalyst

War in the Middle East is adding pressure to an already turbulent solar and storage supply chain, but is likely to accelerate the energy transition in the long run, writes Rystad Energy analyst Fei Chen.
pv magazine
May 11, 2026
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Large open landscape covered by solar panels, sunset in the background.

The Philippines’ PV and storage mega-project

The MTerra solar project in the Philippines is set to become one of the world’s largest integrated solar-plus-storage facilities once fully completed. Ajay Mullangi, principal at global infrastructure investor Actis, which is developing the project alongside partners, updated pv magazine on progress since the groundbreaking in November 2024 and explains why the development is integral to the Philippines’ future energy security.
Patrick Jowett
May 11, 2026
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Rows of solar panels and an electrical substation surrounded by a desert landscape.

Mongolia’s solar opportunity

About 25% of Mongolia’s total energy consumption today comes from Russian and Chinese imports. As the country’s economy and population expand, energy demand is growing by 15% to 20% per year, leading to shortages. Momentum in the country’s small but growing renewable energy sector is driven by efforts to diversify its coal-based energy mix and tap export opportunities in neighboring China.
pv magazine
May 11, 2026
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Rooftop of a data center with a solar installation.

Powering design

There is a lot of focus on the challenges of building data centers and obtaining grid connections for power, but what about design considerations? As chips become more powerful and compute tasks more demanding, data center developers’ ability to adapt their facilities to an uncertain energy future will distinguish them from competitors.
Blathnaid O’Dea
May 11, 2026
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Image showing Guangdong skyline with Canton Tower at the center.

China’s policy reset

Document No. 136 (DN136) has ushered in a fundamental change in China’s energy policy. Just over a year after its introduction in February 2025, the country’s solar industry is now beginning to grasp the consequences of a shift that has effectively rewired its understanding of returns, capital allocation and risk. pv magazine’s Vincent Shaw reports that while Chinese solar and storage are still growing, neither has quite the same swagger as before.
Vincent Shaw
May 11, 2026
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Policy risk and capital friction

As the US solar industry continues to adjust to life under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), Jesse Pichel and Lev Seleznov of Roth Capital Partners note two risks that are drawing attention across the market. These include the potential for a second reconciliation bill that could reopen elements of solar policy, and continued friction in tax equity and tax credit transfer markets tied to unresolved Foreign Entity of Concern (FEOC) and Prohibited Foreign Entities (PFE) guidance. Taken together, these issues show that policy risk has not disappeared for US solar – in some respects, it is evolving.
pv magazine
May 11, 2026
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Container ships and gas platforms at Ras Laffan.

Asia speeds up solar

Airstrikes by US and Israeli forces hit targets in Iran on Feb. 27, 2026. The ensuing conflict has brought about the closure of the Strait of Hormuz and damage to major fossil fuel production sites across the Gulf region – kicking off what is still unfolding as the most significant supply shock the world’s energy system has seen yet. pv magazine looks at the impacts already playing out across Asia, where many countries rely heavily on fuels transported through the Strait.
Mark Hutchins
May 11, 2026
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From rapid growth to high quality in China

China’s domestic market remains a key pillar of global PV demand. Market attention has shifted from pure capacity expansion to optimizing returns in a new cycle of high-quality development, according to Vikey Zhao of InfoLink Consulting.
pv magazine
May 11, 2026
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A street in Havana with old American style cars.

Cuba tackles crisis with solar

Cuba is going through one of the most severe energy crises in its recent history, with prolonged blackouts and a partial collapse of the electricity system. This situation is the result of structural factors accumulated over decades and an adverse geopolitical context. Solar is emerging as the central pillar of the government’s strategy to stabilize the electricity system and reduce energy vulnerability, as Luis Ini reports.
Luis Ini
May 11, 2026
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Spain speeds up grid reliability efforts

One year on from the Iberian Peninsula blackout, technical analysis and new regulations are reshaping security of supply in Spain. Far from being an isolated incident, reports from the Spanish government, grid operator Red Eléctrica, and industry association ENTSO-E have all concluded that the incident was the result of operational and structural issues. The incident on April 28, 2025, highlighted vulnerabilities in managing an energy mix dominated by renewables, but work is under way to strengthen the system.
Pilar Sánchez Molina
May 11, 2026
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Pakistan’s net metering debacle

Desperate times can promote poor decision making, and the steadily worsening economics faced by Pakistan’s electricity system saw the industry regulator approve a retroactive rate cut to net-metered solar installations in February 2026. Public outcry was immediate and political intervention swift, but the policy debacle reveals the real pressure that can come from rapidly scaling distributed generation in a country with soaring electricity tariffs and a falling base of ratepayers
Matthew Lynas
May 11, 2026
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PV manufacturing diversified

The solar manufacturing landscape is today comprised of three key countries trying to create profitable operations across the value chain from polysilicon to modules: China, India and the United States. Each of these countries faces different challenges, shaped by legacy investment levels and policy initiatives. Finlay Colville, founder of Terawatt PV Research, examines the factors that are driving capital expenditure and technology selection in 2026.
Denise Bildik
May 11, 2026
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Emerging markets for solar and storage

The global solar and storage sectors have already faced pivotal moments in 2026. China’s PV market is contracting due to policy reforms, data centers are emerging as new consumers of storage capacity, and geopolitical conflicts are driving distributed generation. For S&P Global Energy’s Josefin Berg, global dynamics can rapidly change expectations.
pv magazine
May 11, 2026
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The best laid plans

Elon Musk made the latest in a series of ambitious claims about his business plans on a stage in Davos-Klosters, Switzerland, in January. He said SpaceX and Tesla teams are working separately to build 100 GW a year of solar manufacturing capacity in the United States, a process that he expects will take about three years. pv magazine USA’s Ben Zientara assesses the likelihood of these plans coming to fruition.
Ben Zientara
May 11, 2026
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Adapt to thrive

Mark Hutchins introduces the May 2026 issue of pv magazine, which focuses on the implications of the latest fossil fuels energy crisis and how a shift in Chinese energy policy has left solar more exposed to market forces.
Mark Hutchins
May 11, 2026
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Powering up perovskites

Perovskite solar devices continue to move closer to large-scale manufacturing in 2026, with encouraging results from outdoor testing and megawatt-scale pilot lines. pv magazine spoke with Yang Chen, director of overseas business development at Chinese perovskite startup Microquanta, about the direction and prospects for perovskite PV in 2026.
Mark Hutchins
May 11, 2026

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