Author
Lior Kahana
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Articles written by Lior Kahana
New framework pinpoints faulty modules in utility-scale PV plants
Spanish researchers have developed a three-phase framework that uses unmanned aerial vehicles to map PV plants, identify defective modules and assess fault severity. Tested at two utility-scale facilities in England, the method achieved module-detection accuracy of up to 98.55% and fault-classification accuracy of 96.6%.
20 hours ago
Scientists explain unexpected hotspot formation in half-cell heterojunction modules
Researchers in Japan have identified the circuit-level mechanism behind hotspot mirroring in half-cell HJT modules, showing that current mismatch can drive localized overheating in unshaded cells. The study combines outdoor measurements and simulations to reveal key design factors influencing hotspot severity, offering guidance for improving half-cell module reliability.
Researchers design PVT heat pump with single integrated evaporator
The dual-source photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) heat pump combines solar and ambient-air heat collection in a single finned evaporator, eliminating the need for separate heat exchangers. The researchers say the simplified design could reduce installation costs.
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Waste solar silicon repurposed as support for palladium nanoparticle catalysts
Italian researchers have developed a palladium-on-silicon catalyst using recycled PV module silicon, enabling efficient microwave-assisted biaryl synthesis. The catalyst achieved high yields, recyclability, and lower environmental impact compared with conventional silicon and carbon-based supports.
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Solar-plus-storage-driven heat pumps can reduce grid electricity use by 59.89%
Researchers in Italy found that combining demand response, thermal storage, insulation, and PV-battery systems can significantly improve building energy performance. The optimized strategy increased comfort compliance to 81.22% and reduced electricity consumption by up to 28.22%, with PV-battery integration boosting grid savings by nearly 60%.
Exploring electrochemical recovery of silver from end-of-life solar modules
Australian researchers have identified 316L stainless steel as an effective electrode material for recovering silver from recycled PV cells, achieving up to 93% recovery and 96% Faradaic efficiency. The study shows that optimizing current density improves silver deposition, while copper contamination affects electrochemical behavior without causing significant co-deposition.
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