Batteries are increasingly vital for energy storage, transport, and consumer goods. The need for steady supplies of critical raw materials has led to a growing emphasis on recycling in many countries. pv magazine explores the global landscape of battery recycling and the flow of an increasingly crucial intermediate from battery recycling, known as “black mass.”
US-based battery recycler Ascend Elements bags black mass after shredding EV battery modules.
Photos: Ascend Elements
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